Everyone starts somewhere. But in tech, many beginners feel embarrassed asking “simple” questions. The truth? There’s no such thing as a dumb question — only unanswered ones.

This guide answers 10 of the most common “basic” questions people have when starting out in tech, in plain English.

1. What exactly is “the internet”?

The internet is simply a giant network of computers connected worldwide. When you open YouTube or WhatsApp, your phone talks to another computer (a server) that sends back videos, messages, or files.

2. What’s the difference between hardware and software?

• Hardware: The physical parts (phone, laptop, charger).

• Software: The programs that run on them (apps, operating systems, games).

3. What is coding?

Coding is telling a computer what to do using a language it understands (like Python, JavaScript, or C++). Just like humans speak English or Yoruba, computers need their own “languages.”

4. What is cloud storage?

Instead of saving a file only on your phone or laptop, cloud storage saves it on another computer (server) somewhere else. That’s why you can log in to Google Drive on another device and see the same files.

5. What’s the difference between Wi-Fi and mobile data?

• Wi-Fi: Internet via a router (often shared, like at home or school).

• Mobile data: Internet via your SIM card.

Both give you internet access, just through different paths.

6. What is WordPress?

WordPress is a tool for building websites without needing to code. Many blogs, business sites, and even Africoders-like communities are powered by it.

7. Why does my phone keep asking for updates?

Updates fix bugs, add new features, and improve security. Skipping them may make your device vulnerable.

8. What is two-factor authentication (2FA)?

2FA is an extra lock for your accounts. Even if someone has your password, they also need a special code (sent to your phone/email).

9. What’s the difference between a laptop and a desktop?

• Laptop: Portable computer with built-in screen, keyboard, battery.

• Desktop: Bigger, usually stays on a desk, more powerful, but not portable.

10. How do I choose my first laptop for school?

• Focus on battery life, weight, and storage.

• If you’re coding or designing, aim for at least 8GB RAM.

• For basic browsing, writing, and movies, even a budget laptop works fine.

Final Take

Tech is full of jargon, but once you strip it down, it’s simple. Every expert was once a newbie asking these same questions.